Post by : Shweta
Iran and Oman have held talks on a phased plan to manage ship traffic through the Strait of Hormuz, a strategically important waterway that remains heavily disrupted amid the continuing Iran conflict.
Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi met Omani Foreign Minister Badr al-Busaidi in Tehran on Tuesday. The two sides discussed a framework aimed at creating a safer and more organized system for vessels seeking to pass through the narrow waterway.
The talks come after an oil tanker was disabled in an attack off Oman's coast, highlighting the risks facing commercial shipping in and around the strait.
Iran and Oman said in a joint statement that their proposed framework includes a joint temporary navigational corridor. The two countries also plan to cooperate on clearing mines from the waterway.
Iranian Deputy Foreign Minister Kazem Gharibabadi said Iran and Oman had reached an understanding on a temporary route. According to his comments on Iranian state television, vessels entering the Persian Gulf from the Gulf of Oman would travel through Iranian waters, while outbound traffic would use both Iranian and Omani territorial waters.
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The countries are expected to continue technical discussions aimed at developing a permanent and sustainable route.
Gharibabadi said Iran and Oman could hold negotiations for between 30 and 60 days to reach an understanding on a longer-term shipping arrangement.
The proposed plan is significant because the Strait of Hormuz is one of the world's most important energy corridors. Before the current conflict, roughly one-fifth of the world's traded oil passed through the waterway.
Any sustained disruption could therefore affect oil supplies, shipping costs and energy markets far beyond the Middle East.
The diplomatic discussions followed an attack on an oil tanker off Oman's eastern coast on Monday night. The United Kingdom Maritime Trade Organization reported that the vessel's engine was disabled and that all crew members were safe.
There were no immediate reports of an environmental impact from the incident.
Iran has periodically fired at vessels attempting to transit the strait as it seeks to enforce control over the waterway. However, there was no immediate claim from Iran for the latest attack.
The United States has also carried out attacks against vessels as part of its efforts to impose a blockade on Iranian ports.
It remains uncertain whether the United States will accept the emerging Iran-Oman arrangement. U.S. President Donald Trump has previously threatened military action against Oman if it interferes with American efforts to reopen the strait.
The uncertainty adds another layer of risk to the proposed shipping arrangement, as any agreement involving Iran, Oman and international shipping would need to operate amid wider military and diplomatic tensions.
Iran and Oman have said they will continue technical negotiations on the future administration of the waterway.
The Strait of Hormuz was also discussed during talks between Iranian officials and a Pakistani delegation in Tehran.
Iranian President Masoud Pezeshkian and other senior officials met the Pakistani delegation, which left Tehran on Tuesday after discussions focused on efforts to revive negotiations aimed at ending the Iran-U.S. conflict.
Pakistan has sought a diplomatic role in the wider crisis, while regional governments continue to face the economic and security consequences of instability around the Gulf.
China has also reacted to the latest developments. Beijing said it was closely monitoring plans announced by U.S. Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent to expand sanctions against individuals and entities linked to Iran, including some based in China.
Chinese Foreign Ministry spokesperson Lin Jian said China-Iran cooperation should not be disrupted or undermined and maintained that the relationship complies with international law.
The U.S. Treasury Department said it was imposing sanctions on nearly 60 Iran-linked entities, including several in China. China remains one of Iran's major trading partners and buys a large share of Iran's oil exports.
The wider Middle East crisis also continued to unfold in Gaza. Palestinian medical officials reported Israeli strikes that killed at least four people in separate incidents in northern and southern Gaza.
A U.K.-based humanitarian organization also said an Israeli airstrike destroyed a warehouse in Deir al-Balah that stored nutritional supplies for children, pregnant women and breastfeeding mothers.
The Israeli military said it had targeted a suspected militant in southern Gaza and alleged Hamas infrastructure in Jabaliya. It did not immediately comment on the reported warehouse strike.
Israeli forces also seized a United Nations-run vocational school facility on the outskirts of Jerusalem, according to the supplied report.
Israel's Foreign Ministry said the UN agency, UNRWA, did not own the land. A senior U.N. official called the seizure unlawful and said it affected educational services for hundreds of Palestinian refugees.
The development adds to longstanding tensions between Israel and UNRWA. Israel has accused the agency of anti-Israel bias and of employing Palestinian militants, allegations the United Nations and UNRWA have rejected while saying credible allegations involving staff are investigated.
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