Post by : Mariam
Al-Faris
Photo: WAM
Guatemala was hit by a series of powerful earthquakes that caused panic, loss of life, and damage in different parts of the country. The shaking was felt in the capital and even in nearby El Salvador. The government responded by closing schools and declaring a holiday in the most affected areas.
Deaths and Damage Confirmed
At least two people were confirmed dead after the earthquakes. One of the deaths happened when a landslide buried a car under rocks and dirt. This tragic event occurred on a highway southwest of Guatemala City. The country's disaster agency reported the casualties and said that more assessments were being done to check for further damage or injuries.
First Earthquake Strikes
The first earthquake happened at 15:11 local time (21:11 GMT). It had a magnitude of 4.8 on the Richter scale. The tremor was strong enough to shake buildings and frighten people across different towns. Many people ran out of their homes and workplaces for safety.
Second and Third Earthquakes Follow
Just thirty minutes later, a second and stronger earthquake hit. This one measured 5.6 in magnitude and had its epicenter about 20 kilometers south of the Guatemalan capital. Then, shortly after, a third quake struck, again measuring 4.8. These back-to-back tremors made it difficult for people to feel safe and caused confusion across affected areas.
Impact Felt Beyond Borders
The earthquakes were not only felt in Guatemala. People in San Salvador, the capital of neighboring El Salvador, also reported feeling the tremors. The widespread shaking shows how powerful the seismic activity was. No injuries were reported in El Salvador, but residents there were also concerned.
Government’s Emergency Response
Guatemalan President Bernardo Arévalo acted quickly. He announced that all schools would be closed for the day. He also declared an official holiday in the three most affected provinces:
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Guatemala (central)
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Escuintla (south)
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Sacatepéquez (southwest)
This was done to keep people safe and allow emergency teams to do their work without interference.
More Tremors After the Main Quakes
The National Seismological Institute of Guatemala reported that more than 35 smaller tremors occurred after the main quakes. These weaker quakes are called aftershocks. While they were not as strong as the earlier quakes, they still caused fear and made buildings shake again, stopping people from returning to normal life.
Guatemala's Risky Location
Guatemala lies in a part of the world known as the Pacific Ring of Fire. This is a zone around the Pacific Ocean where a lot of earthquakes and volcanic activity occur. Countries in this area, including Guatemala, are at high risk for natural disasters due to constant movements in the Earth's crust. The people of Guatemala are no strangers to these dangers, but every event still brings challenges and loss.
Damage to Infrastructure
The landslide that killed two people also caused serious damage to the road. Piles of rocks and dirt made the highway unusable. Authorities worked to clear the debris, but such damage shows how earthquakes affect not only people but also important parts of a country’s infrastructure. Other areas also reported cracks in buildings and falling debris.
People’s Reactions and Fear
Many residents were shocked and scared. Videos on social media showed people running out of buildings, standing in open areas, and trying to contact loved ones. In cities and villages alike, the fear of more quakes kept people from going back indoors quickly. Parents were especially worried about their children, and many stayed close to home.
Schools Closed, Safety First
Schools were shut across three provinces to ensure children and staff were safe. This decision was important because school buildings might have been damaged. It also gave engineers time to inspect the buildings before students return. Education officials said they would continue to monitor the situation.
Emergency Services on Alert
Emergency workers, including fire crews, rescue teams, and medical personnel, were sent to the affected areas. They worked to rescue people, clear roads, and help those who were injured or trapped. Hospitals were put on alert, and shelters were prepared in case people needed a place to stay overnight.
No Major Tsunami Risk
Though the earthquakes were strong, there was no tsunami warning issued. Because the epicenter was inland and not under the sea, there was no large wave risk. Still, coastal areas stayed alert, and marine traffic was advised to be cautious.
Importance of Earthquake Preparedness
Experts say that Guatemala and other countries on the Ring of Fire need strong systems for earthquake preparedness. This includes better building materials, emergency drills in schools, and quick communication during a disaster. The government said they would review their emergency plans and see what improvements could be made.
International Support and Solidarity
After news of the earthquakes spread, some neighboring countries and international agencies offered support. They said they were ready to help if needed, especially with rescue efforts, medical help, and food supplies. Solidarity in tough times helps countries recover faster.
Looking Ahead
As the earth settles, many people in Guatemala are left dealing with loss, fear, and uncertainty. The government and emergency agencies are working to bring back normal life. Investigations will continue to learn more about the earthquakes and how to prevent worse outcomes in the future.
The earthquakes that struck Guatemala are a sad reminder of nature’s power. Two lives were lost, roads were damaged, and daily life was disturbed. But through quick action, community spirit, and preparedness, the country is trying to recover and stay strong.
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